Cisplatin complex ion
WebJun 13, 2024 · Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of cisplatin. Cisplatin or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) is an anticancer drug used in the treatment of solid tumors.It was the initial platinum analog introduced into clinical practice [].Cisplatin is a platinum coordination compound with a square planar geometry, with a central platinum (Pt) atom … Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, brain tumors and neuroblastoma. It is given by injection into a vein. Common side … See more Cisplatin is administered intravenously as short-term infusion in normal saline for treatment of solid and haematological malignancies. It is used to treat various types of cancers, including sarcomas, some See more Cisplatin is the square planar coordination complex cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2]. The prefix cis indicates the cis isomer in which two similar ligands are in adjacent positions. The systematic chemical name of this molecule is cis–diamminedichloroplatinum, where ammine with two … See more Syntheses of cisplatin start from potassium tetrachloroplatinate. Several procedures are available. One obstacle is the facile formation of Magnus's green salt (MGS), which has the same empirical formula as cisplatin. The traditional way to avoid MGS involves the … See more Cisplatin has a number of side effects that can limit its use: • Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) is the primary dose-limiting side effect and is of major clinical … See more Cisplatin interferes with DNA replication, which kills the fastest proliferating cells, which in theory are cancerous. Following administration, one … See more The compound cis-[Pt(NH3)2Cl2] was first described by Italian chemist Michele Peyrone in 1845, and known for a long time as Peyrone's salt. The structure was deduced by See more Cisplatin has been studied with Auger therapy to increase the therapeutic effects of cisplatin, without increasing normal tissue toxicities. See more
Cisplatin complex ion
Did you know?
WebA coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound … WebFeb 5, 2024 · The Pt(II) complex cisplatin is used as an anticancer drug. Pt 2+ Cl-Cl-H3N H3N Pt 2+ NH3 Cl-Cl-H3N cisplatin transplatin The cisplatin version only works as two chloride ions are displaced and the molecule joins on to the DNA. In doing this it stops the ... A complex ion with a small stability constant will not displace the
WebFeb 16, 2024 · severe or ongoing nausea and vomiting; vision problems, pain behind your eyes; hearing problems, ringing in your ears; pain, redness, swelling, or skin … WebThe pharmacokinetics of cisplatin and its cytotoxic hydrolysis product cis-diammineaquachloroplatinum(II) ion (monohydrated complex) were investigated in seven patients after they received a 1-h infusion of cisplatin in normal saline at 100 mg/m2. The concentrations of intact cisplatin and the monoh …
WebShapes of Complex Ions Stability Constant Test Tube Reactions Titrations Transition Metal Ions in Aqueous Solution Transition Metals Variable Oxidation State of Transition … WebCisplatin slowly reacts stepwise with the water in the cells to form first the monosubstituted aqua complex and then the disubstituted ion. Equation 2 shows the hydration equilibria …
WebCisplatin Cl2H6N2Pt - PubChem Cisplatin Cl2H6N2Pt CID 5460033 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. This application requires Javascript.
WebPart 1: exploring the structure of cisplatin Cisplatin contains a central Pt ion with four ligands. The two chloride ligands can undergo ligand substitution to allow cisplatin to … birch blaze photographyWebIn an aqueous environment, the chloride ligand of cisplatin is replaced by water molecules to form a positively charged hydrated complex ion, which is transferred to the nucleus by DNA ... dallas cowboys chuck taylorsWebThe pharmacokinetics of cisplatin and its cytotoxic hydrolysis product cis-diammineaquachloroplatinum(II) ion (monohydrated complex) were investigated in … dallas cowboys cincinnati bengals scoreWebAug 30, 2013 · Cisplatin was intercalated into ZrP by direct-ion exchange and was tested in-vitro for cytotoxicity in the human breast cancer (MCF … dallas cowboys chuck howleyWebSep 18, 2024 · NCBI Bookshelf dallas cowboys chrome mini helmetWebA complex ion is an ion that contains one or more ligands that are attached to a central metal cation through a dative covalent bond. A ligand is a species that can form a dative covalent bond with a transition metal using its lone pair of electrons. H 2 O, NH 3, Cl –, OH –, and CN – are examples of ligands. Table of Contents dallas cowboys clinchedWebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin (cisplatin injection) (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum) is a heavy metal complex containing a central atom of platinum surrounded by two chloride atoms … birch black sweet essential oil